

Atomic Tourism: In the 1950s, nuclear tests in Las Vegas served as a draw for tourists
Known as the “city of lights,” Las Vegas was once illuminated by the glow from an atomic explosion that occurred in the Nevada desert. Only 65 miles from Sin City, the US Army started testing nuclear weapons in 1951.
The sky was illuminated by the bombs’ glow at night, and during the day, mushroom clouds could be seen emerging over the horizon.
Fear was not the only response in traditional American fashion. A specific group of individuals began to travel to Vegas: Nuclear Tourists.
To understand why Nevada was chosen for nuclear testing, let’s go back in time. The Nevada Yucca Flats were the ideal location for nuclear testing because they were situated in the middle of the American wasteland. First of all, because it was in the middle of a desert, there were very few dangers to the houses nearby.
In addition, the federal government owns more than 87% of Nevada. It boasted plenty of open space, pleasant weather, and well-connected rail systems.

For those who did reside in this area, the nuclear detonations served as a source of spectacles and entertainment. Consequently, Vegas witnessed a surge in the number of visitors from all over the nation who would journey great distances to witness this novel performance.
Not too long after, the 25,000-person city of Las Vegas was transformed into the internationally recognized spectacle of three million people.
As news outlets worldwide jumped on this novel and thrilling development, atomic tourism quickly rose to the top of the headlines. It was even coined as “the non-ancient but nonetheless honorable pastime of atom-bomb watching” by New York Times writers.

Vegas was built from the ground up for showmanship. By hiding the person from all indications of time and place, visitors are urged to appreciate the present and concentrate on what is in front of them.
Their credo is to focus on what’s in front of you. Landowners and business owners started using this idea to their advantage by making these tests into public displays of their own personas.
The times and dates of these tests were publicized beforehand by the Vegas Chamber of Commerce. Months in advance, calendars and announcements from the community would be released, allowing visitors to make plans and take in the sight of the mushroom cloud.
Pictures from these incidents started to appear in news outlets worldwide, and tourists drawn by the thrill of bomb-watching flocked to the area nearest the ground zero.
Many Las Vegas establishments hosted “Dawn Bomb Parties” on the eve of detonations. Starting at midnight, attendees would sip cocktails and sing until the bomb’s flash illuminated the night sky.

Vegas, however, also profited from the nuclear tests by offering itself as a haven of nostalgia and solace from the surrounding horror, in addition to these parties.
TV, games, and gambling were all diversionary activities that allowed visitors to Vegas to get away from the anxiety that was all around them.
Vegas and the Nevada Testing Site’s Yucca Flats were developed into a variety of tourist destinations. The vast craters that presently mar the desert’s surface are the site’s most striking feature as of right now.
Craters of all sizes and shapes, from smaller surface-level bombs to nuclear warheads, are strewn across the desert floor.

Bilby Crater is a well-known crater that was formed in 1963 during an underground test. The explosion, which produced an aftershock that was felt all the way in Vegas, left a hole 1,800 feet wide (550 meters) and 80 feet (24 meters) deep. It also produced about 249 kilotons of explosive power.
Because of its vastness, Sedan Crater is also well-liked. This crater, which is roughly 1280 feet (1280 meters) wide and 230 feet (70 meters) deep, was created by a 104 kiloton explosion that occurred directly beneath the desert floor.
Approximately 12 million tons of Earth were moved during its passage, in comparison to the effects of a 4.75 earthquake.

One reporter who saw the explosion and wrote for the Department of State Washington Bulletin said, “You put on the dark goggles, turn your head, and wait for the signal.” The bomb has now been detonated. After the allotted amount of time, you turn to look.
A magnificently brilliant cloud is rising like a massive umbrella. You prepare for the shock wave that comes after an atomic blast.

First comes a heat wave, followed by a shock powerful enough to bring down an unprepared man. After what seems like hours, the artificial sunburst disappears.
A total of 235 bombs were detonated over the course of twelve years, or one every three weeks. According to reports, the explosions’ powerful flashes could be seen as far away as Montana.
Scientists planned tests to coincide with weather patterns that blew fallout away from the city, claiming that the radiation’s harmful effects would have subsided and been harmless once the shock waves reached Las Vegas.
But as the tests went on, residents in southern Utah and northeastern Nevada started to complain that their livestock and pets were getting beta particle burns and other illnesses; as a result, in 1963 the site was prohibited from being used for above-ground nuclear testing.





Keith Sapsford: The Story of 14-Year-Old Stowaway
The final image of 14-year-old Australian Keith Sapsford, who aspired to travel the world. In February 1970, he sneaked into the wheel-well of a plane flying from Sydney to Tokyo. It opened mid-air & fell out. When a photographer was testing a new lens, he captured this moment on film and was surprised when it developed.

Before Radar: How Giant Acoustic Mirrors Detected Enemy Aircraft in WWI and WWII
Long before radar revolutionized air defense, enormous acoustic mirrors and specialized sound locators stood as the first line of defense against enemy aircraft. Designed as giant “ears,” these structures amplified distant engine noises, allowing operators to detect incoming planes by sound alone. Dive into the intriguing world of these pioneering listening devices, their operation, limitations, and enduring legacy in military history.

Why This Belgian Bar Makes You Trade Your Shoe for a Beer
To prevent tourists from stealing their beer glasses, some bars in Belgium require people to hand over one of their shoes as a deposit which is then put in a basket and hung from the ceiling. These shoe baskets have also become an attraction.

Medieval Medicine: A 1,000-year-old onion and garlic salve kills modern bacterial superbugs
Scientists recreated an Anglo-Saxon manuscript-based 9th century onion and garlic eye remedy and discovered that it killed 90% of antibiotic-resistant staph bacteria (MRSA).

June and Jennifer Gibbons The silent twin who Only Spoke to Each Other
Identical twins June and Jennifer Gibbons were born on 11 April 1963 at a military hospital in Aden, Yemen where their father worked as part of the Royal Air Force.

Juliane Koepcke: The Teenager Who Fell 10,000 Feet And Trekked The Jungle to survive
In 1971, a high school student was sucked out of an airplane after it was struck by lightning. She fell 10,000 feet to the ground while still strapped to her chair and survived. Only to endure a 9-day trek to the nearest civilization.

Graves holding hands over wall, A Catholic woman and her Protestant husband grave
A protestant man and a Catholic woman who weren't allowed from being buried together in a graveyard in 19th-century Holland turned their graves into a monument showing them holding hands across the wall separating them.

Marion Stokes recorded 30 years of television
Marion Stokes, a Philadelphia woman began taping whatever was on television in 1979 and didn’t stop until her death in 2012. The 71,000 VHS and Betamax tapes she made are the most complete collection preserving this era of TV. They are being digitized by the Internet Archive.

William James Sidis: The smartest person yet forgotten by people
William James Sidis, who was only 11 years old when he enrolled in Hardvard, finished his primary and secondary schooling in less than a year. He knew eight foreign languages by the age of eight and even invented his own language, "vedergood."

Philippines, the largest supplier of Nurses in the World
Philippines is the world’s largest supplier of nurses, supplying roughly 25% of all overseas nurses worldwide.

What Was the Beast of Gévaudan?
Between 1764 and 1767, a mysterious animal called the Beast of Gévaudan terrorized the French village called Gévaudan. It attacked and killed about 100 adults and children. While most believe it was a wolf, some say it may have been a wolf-dog hybrid, hyena or even a lion, but without any genetic evidence, the beast will remain a mystery forever.

Remembering the 1945 Empire State Building Disaster: When a Plane Met Skyscraper
An airplane crashed into the Empire State Building in 1945. Among other damage, plane parts severed the cables of an elevator and the woman inside fell over 70 stories. She lived and holds the world record for the longest survived elevator fall.

The Bizarre (And Magical) Duel Between Chung Ling Soo And Ching Ling Foo
Ching Ling Foo and Chung Ling Soo were two magicians from the early 20th century who were bitter rivals. While Ching Ling Foo was genuinely Chinese, Chung Ling Soo was actually a New Yorker named William Robinson.

Martin Couney, Saved Thousands of Premature Babies Wasn’t a Doctor at All
Martin Couney never qualified as a medical doctor. However, in the 1900s, he saved thousands of premature babies by exhibiting them in incubators at his Coney Island sideshow. Over the course of his career, he is said to have saved about 6,500 babies that had previously been written off by mainstream medicine.

The Tragic Story Of Mary Ann Bevan, The ‘Ugliest Woman In The World’
After the death of her husband, Mary Ann Bevan had no income to support herself and her children. She then decided to enter a contest where she won the title of “ugliest woman” and was later hired by a circus. She endured this ridicule from the world to provide for her family.

The Forgotten Story of Semipalatinsk and the Soviet Nuclear Experiments
Between 1949 and 1989, the Semipalatinsk Test Site in Kazakhstan became the primary location for Soviet nuclear weapons tests, exposing millions of unsuspecting villagers to radioactive fallout. Known as the “Polygon of Suffering,” this remote desert witnessed 456 nuclear detonations that caused widespread health crises, birth defects, and generational genetic damage. This article narrates the chilling legacy of Semipalatinsk, unveiling the human cost of Cold War arms development and the ongoing struggle for healing and recognition in Kazakhstan.

How Dmitri Mendeleev Developed the periodic table of the elements
1850 Dmitri Mendeleev walked almost a thousand miles to Moscow so he could apply for the University of Moscow. Although he was not accepted, he walked to St. Petersburg where he was accepted, And with that education, he developed the the periodic table of the elements

Poto And Cabengo: The Secret Language Of Twins
Poto and Cabengo, as the two girls called each other, communicated in their own language. The twins were ignored by their parents and secluded from the outside world because their father felt they were developmentally retarded, and their unique language evolved as a result of that neglect.

Terry Fox, a 21-year-old one-legged cancer patient who ran 143 days before dying
Terry Fox was a 21-year-old one-legged cancer patient who ran 3,339 miles across Canada in 143 days before dying.

The Mouth of Truth: Ancient Rome’s Legendary "Lie Detector" That Bit Off Hands
Discover the chilling legend of the Mouth of Truth (Bocca della Verità) in Ancient Rome—a massive carved stone face believed to bite off the hand of anyone who lied while inserting their hand into its gaping mouth. Uncover the truth behind its eerie reputation and how this ancient artifact became a symbol of honesty and fear.

Mario Segale, Developer Who Inspired Nintendo to Name Super Mario
Super Mario is named after real-life businessman Mario Segale, who was renting out a warehouse to Nintendo. After Nintendo fell far behind on rent, Segale did not evict them but gave them a second chance to come up with the money. Nintendo succeeded and named their main character after him.

Medals of Friendship: The Enduring Olympic Story of 1936
At the 1936 Summer Olympics, two Japanese pole vaulters named Sueo Oe and Shuhei Nishida tied for second, but they declined to compete against each other. As a result, Nishida was awarded the silver medal and Oe won a bronze medal. Upon returning to Japan, the athletes had their medals cut in half and spliced together to create new "friendship medals," which were half silver and half bronze.

The day Iceland's women went on strike
Icelandic women went on strike for equal rights on October 24, 1975. 90% of women walked out of their jobs and homes, effectively shutting down the entire country. The men were struggling to keep up. The following year, Parliament passed a law requiring equal pay. Iceland elected the world's first female President five years later. Iceland now has the highest gender equality rate in the world.

Blanche Monnier: Imprisoned For 25 Years For Falling in Love
Blanche Monnier, she was a French woman noted for her beauty, she wished to marry an old lawyer that her mother disapproved of, so she locked her in a small dark room in her attic for 25 years.

Charlie Brown and Franz Stigler incident: Enemy became friends
During WWII, a German pilot spotted an American pilot’s crippled plane in the sky. Tailing it, he noticed that gunner was dead, crew injured, and they posed no threat. Instead of destroying the plane, he led it to safety. 40 years later, the two pilots reunited.