Current Date: 31 Jul, 2025
{{entry.title}}

Thomas Baker's heroic act that earned him the "Medal of Honor" was 8 bullets until death

Thomas Baker instructed his team to leave him with a pistol and eight bullets propped up against a tree after he was injured. Later, American troops discovered the now-deceased Baker in the same location, lying next to eight dead Japanese soldiers and carrying an empty pistol.

The Battle of Saipan was a pivotal operation in WWII’s Pacific Theater. One soldier’s devotion astounded his comrades and left an indelible mark of bravery.

In June 1944, the United States Army launched an operation to drive Japanese forces out of the Philippines, the Caroline Islands, Palau Islands, and the Mariana Islands.

The latter was designated as a top strategic priority because the conquest of those islands would put US forces within range of an air offensive against Japan and would disrupt communications between the Imperial Japanese Army’s headquarters and its troops positioned in the south and west. Saipan was selected as the pivotal point of attack.

On June 13, 1944, the bombardment campaign against Saipan began. The initial troops set foot on its turf two days later. The Japanese, who were astonished but determined to fight to the bitter end, greeted them with tenacious resistance. But they were not the only ones who were so adamant.

Thomas Baker 1
A US Marine moves cautiously through the jungle of Saipan. Source: wikipedia common

Thomas Baker, a member of the 27th Infantry Division, was leading his squad four days into the war and using a bazooka to clear the path for his teammates. It is stated that he single-handedly attacked and defeated two squads of enemy soldiers who were well-defended a few days later. By July 7, the Japanese had nowhere to go yet still refused to surrender.

Lieutenant General Yoshitsugu Saito, the Japanese commander, made the decision to order the final banzai charge. The final desperate assault was launched by more than 3,000 men, the last of the surviving soldiers in good health, as well as civilians and injured. The Allied forces lost the island on that day.

Sgt. Barker suffered significant injuries after his perimeter was hit three times during the conflict. He fired at the opposition without ceasing until he ran out of ammunition. He was taken away from the frontline by a friend while unarmed and wounded. Thomas Baker, however, made the decision to stop fighting for his life after suffering an injury to stop putting other people’s lives in danger.

He strongly demanded a weapon and to be left on the field as a result. He was given a pistol with eight rounds of ammunition by one of the soldiers who were fleeing. He was last saw leaning against a tree with a gun in his hand and a composed expression on his face. Later, his body was discovered in the same spot, with his gun empty and eight more Japanese dead laying in front of him.

Thomas Baker 2
Sgt. Thomas A. Baker. Source: honorstates.org

Sgt. Baker was one of three US soldiers who lost their lives that day and were posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for their bravery. In their hometown of Troy, New York, a plaque honoring him and two other soldiers were unearthed in November 2009. Lieutenant William J. O’Brien, one of them, was among those who perished in Saipan on the same day and received the Medal of Honor.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

What is the story behind Wrigley chewing gum?

What is the story behind Wrigley chewing gum?

Wrigley's was originally a soap company that gifted baking powder with their soap. The baking powder became more popular than the soap so they switched to selling baking powder with chewing gum as a gift. The gum became more popular than the baking powder so the company switched to selling gum.

Food for brain power

Food for brain power

Paying attention to your diet can truly pay off, whether you want to optimize your nutrition during exam season or stay bright in your next business meeting. Although there is no specific 'brain food' that will prevent you from age-related illnesses like Alzheimer's or dementia, thinking about what you eat can help you acquire the nutrients you need for cognitive health and mood.

Man who robbed bank to get away from wife sentenced to home confinement

Man who robbed bank to get away from wife sentenced to home confinement

In 2017, a 70-year-old man robbed a Kansas City bank, then sat down in the lobby waiting for the Police to arrive stating he’d rather live in jail than with his wife. He was arrested but rather than thrown in a cell he was sentenced to 6 months of home confinement.

El Ojo, The Mysterious Rotating Island

El Ojo, The Mysterious Rotating Island

In the middle of South America, a strange and nearly perfectly circle island moves on its own. The central landmass, known as 'El Ojo' or 'The Eye,' floats on a pond of clear and chilly water, looking strange and out of place in comparing to its surroundings. The bottom appears to be solid in compared to the marsh around it.

Susan Warren 'Cleaning Fairy': who broke into a house to clean get sentenced

Susan Warren 'Cleaning Fairy': who broke into a house to clean get sentenced

A woman from Cleveland named Susan Warren was detained in 2012 after breaking into random homes, cleaning them, and then leaving a bill and her contact information. She broke in, cleaned the inside of the house with a vacuum and duster, washed a few coffee cups, removed some trash, and so on.

The Baltic Way: the longest unbroken human chain in history

The Baltic Way: the longest unbroken human chain in history

On August 23, 1989, about 2 million people from Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania formed a human chain that united all 3 countries to show the world their desire to escape the Soviet Union and the communism that brought only suffering and poverty. This power stretched 600 km.