

The Arabia Steamboat: Unearthing a 19th Century Time Capsule from the Missouri River
The story of the steamboat Arabia is a captivating chapter in American history, marked by adventure, tragedy, and remarkable preservation. This sidew heeler, which sank in the Missouri River on September 5, 1856, not only carried passengers but also a treasure trove of artifacts that would remain hidden for over a century.
The Journey of the Arabia
Built in 1853 in Brownsville, Pennsylvania, the Arabia was designed for navigating the challenging waters of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers before being sold to operate on the Missouri River. With a length of 171 feet and capable of carrying up to 222 tons of cargo, it was a vital vessel for transporting goods and people to the burgeoning frontier. On its final voyage, the Arabia was carrying 150 passengers and over 200 tons of freight, including supplies for settlers heading west. However, disaster struck when it hit a submerged sycamore tree snag near Parkville, Missouri. The impact ripped open the hull, causing the boat to sink rapidly within minutes. Fortunately, all passengers and crew escaped unharmed, but the cargo was lost to the depths of the river.
The Sinking and Its Aftermath
After the sinking, the Missouri River’s shifting course left the wreck buried under 45 feet of mud and silt. Over time, the river moved approximately 800 meters eastward, concealing the site beneath what eventually became a field. Numerous salvage attempts were made over the years, but none were successful in locating the wreck.For 132 years, the Arabia remained hidden until a team led by Bob Hawley rediscovered it in 1988. The excavation revealed an astonishing collection of artifacts remarkably preserved by the mud.
Archaeological Discovery
The excavation took four and a half months and resulted in uncovering what is now considered one of the largest collections of pre-Civil War artifacts in existence. Among the treasures recovered were:
- Glass bottles: Beautifully crafted containers for everyday items such as liquor and ketchup.
- Preserved food: Jars of apples that were still edible after more than a century.
- Clothing and tools: Items that provided insights into daily life during the mid-19th century.
- Weapons: Including rifles that were part of shipments intended for settlers.
These artifacts are now housed in the Arabia Steamboat Museum in Kansas City, Missouri, where they serve as a fascinating glimpse into life during that era.
Fun Facts About the Arabia
- Construction Year: Built in 1853 specifically for navigating difficult river conditions.
- Final Voyage: Sank on September 5, 1856, after hitting a submerged tree snag.
- Survivors: All 150 passengers and crew members escaped safely.
- Excavation Discovery: Rediscovered in 1988 after being buried for over a century.
- Preservation Miracle: Artifacts recovered included jars of apples that remained edible.
Legacy
The story of the Arabia is not just about a shipwreck; it is about preserving history and understanding life during a pivotal time in American expansion. The artifacts recovered offer invaluable insights into daily life in the 1850s and reflect broader themes of migration, survival, and adaptation on the American frontier.Today, visiting the Arabia Steamboat Museum allows individuals to connect with this unique piece of history. The exhibits highlight not only the artifacts but also tell stories of those who traveled on this remarkable vessel. The Arabia stands as a testament to human ingenuity and resilience against nature’s challenges.

Ancient Egyptians Had Pregnancy Tests Over 3500 Years Ago
The ancient Egyptians used a pregnancy test that involved potentially pregnant women peeing on barley and wheat seeds. Plant growth indicated pregnancy: barley for a boy and wheat for a girl. Later tests revealed that pregnant women's urine causes plant growth 70% of the time, whereas non-pregnant women's urine does not.

3 men lived on top of a billboard in tents for almost 9 months
From 1982-1983, three men in Allentown PA competed in a radio contest in which they lived on top of a billboard in tents. Whoever stayed up longest would win a house. Due to economic pressure from the recession, none of the contestants wanted to give up, so the contest lasted almost 9 months.

History of Treadmill, punishment for prisoners
Treadmills were originally a punishment used to harness human power on a giant wheel used to grind grains, hence the name "treadmill." The History of Treadmill

15 interesting facts about Queen Elizabeth II
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The 1814 London beer flood
In 1814, there was a beer flood in London when a tank containing more than 300,000 gallons ruptured in which 8 people drowned.

The youngest person executed, George Stinney Jr was proven innocent
In 1944, George Stinney Jr. was 14 years old when he was executed in South Carolina. It took only ten minutes to convict him — and 70 years to exonerate him.

Story of Kathrine Switzer: the first woman to run in Boston Marathon
Before women were allowed to run in the Boston Marathon, Kathrine Switzer participated. A race official attempted to forcefully remove her from the race in 1967, but her boyfriend pushed him down. She was the first female finisher who had a numbered entry in the race.

Remembering the miracles of the 1985 Mexico earthquake (unbelievable stories)
In 1985, after an 8.0 magnitude earthquake hit Mexico City, nearly all newborn babies survived a collapsed hospital. They are known as “Miracle Babies” for surviving 7 days without nourishment, water, warmth or human contact.

8 Interesting Facts About The Unsinkable Ship, TITANIC
If you ask your friends what's the most famous ship in history the answer in most cases will be the same, of course the legendary Titanic. Its history is full of mysteries, at first it was a source of hope and national pride as well as proof of the triumphs of mankind but it soon became a source of nostalgia and pain, the extent of which cannot be described in words.

The true story Of The Radium Girls that change US labor laws
Hundreds of young women worked in clock factories during World War I, painting watch dials with luminous radium paint. The company lied about the risk of radiation, claiming there was no danger, which resulted in the death of the young women.

The Littlest Skyscraper: How J.D. McMahon’s 480-Inch Con Fooled Investors in 1919
In 1919, J.D. McMahon convinced investors to fund a 480-foot skyscraper, but he labeled the plans as 480 inches, building a 40-foot structure instead. After taking $200,000, he won in court since the plans matched what he built.

Roller Coasters were First Invented to Distract People from sin
Roller coasters were invented to distract Americans from sin. In the 1880s, hosiery businessman LaMarcus Thompson didn’t like that Americans were going to places like saloons and brothels and created the first roller coaster on Coney Island to persuade them to go there instead.

The true story of Annie Oakley, legendary sharpshooter
Anne Oakley was such a good shooter that she could split a playing card help edge-on, hit dimes thrown into the air, shoot cigarette from her husband's lips, and pierce a playing card thrown into the air before it hit the ground.

The incredible story of a plane that lost its roof in mid-flight and the light signal that saved 94 lives.
On April 28, 1988, Aloha Airlines flight 243 was on the way to Honolulu from Hilo when a huge portion of the upper part of the fuselage blew off the airplane.

How Cleveland's Balloonfest in 1986 Turned Into a Public Tragedy
In Cleveland, Ohio, United Way broke the world record by deflating nearly 1.5 million balloons as part of a publicity stunt to raise money. The balloon obstructed a US Coast Guard search for two boaters who were subsequently discovered to have drowned, blocked airport runways, and blocked land and waterways.

The story of a man who spent 72 hours with 72 venomous snakes to prove they only bite when provoked
In the 1980s, an Indian man spent 72 hours in a glass cabin with 72 snakes, some of which were extremely venomous. His aim was to prove that snakes only attack when provoked. Remarkably, he was not bitten once in those 72 hours and even set a Guinness World Record in the process.

What Was the Beast of Gévaudan?
Between 1764 and 1767, a mysterious animal called the Beast of Gévaudan terrorized the French village called Gévaudan. It attacked and killed about 100 adults and children. While most believe it was a wolf, some say it may have been a wolf-dog hybrid, hyena or even a lion, but without any genetic evidence, the beast will remain a mystery forever.

How did Howard Florey discover penicillin
Penicillin was discovered by Alexander Fleming, but he never attempted to turn it into an antibiotic. It wasn't until ten years later that Howard Florey discovered Fleming's obscure paper and understood the mold's potential. Up to 200 million lives may have been saved as a result of Florey's work.

Susanna Salter: The Trailblazing Story of America’s First Female Mayor
In 1887, Susanna Salter became the first female mayor in the United States, elected in Argonia, Kansas. Her nomination was initially a prank by men opposing women in politics. However, she won by a landslide and served effectively, inspiring the women’s suffrage movement and breaking barriers for women in leadership.

Why was the Eiffel Tower almost demolished
The Eiffel Tower was intended to be a temporary structure for the World's Fair in 1889, but it was nearly dismantled and sold for scrap metal. It was saved because of its potential use as a radio antenna, and it now serves as a tourist attraction as well as a working broadcast tower.

Knockers-up: waking up the Industrial Britain's Workers in 1900-1941
Before alarm clocks were invented, there was a profession called a knocker-up, which involved going from client to client and tapping on their windows (or banging on their doors) with long sticks until they were awake. It lasted into the 1920s.

How Sleep Deprivation Was Once Used as Torture
Sleep deprivation, long before modern interrogation techniques, was considered a “clean” and effective form of torture—leaving no physical scars, yet breaking minds with haunting silence. Victims endured days and nights without rest, leading to vivid hallucinations, disorientation, and psychological torment. This article traces the dark history of sleep deprivation as a weapon, examines the science behind its effects on the brain, and shines a light on the painful balance between human endurance and cruelty in the annals of coercion.

Reason Behind The Suicide Of Christine Chubbuck Live On Air
Actor Rebecca Hall had serious reservations about tackling the macabre story around why Chubbuck killed herself in 1974. So what changed her mind?

The 1976 April Fools' Pranks, Planetary Alignment
On April fool's Day, 1976, the BBC convinced many listeners that a special alignment of the planets would temporarily decrease gravity on Earth. Phone lines were flooded with callers who claimed they felt the effects.

The Baltic Way: the longest unbroken human chain in history
On August 23, 1989, about 2 million people from Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania formed a human chain that united all 3 countries to show the world their desire to escape the Soviet Union and the communism that brought only suffering and poverty. This power stretched 600 km.