Current Date: 17 Sep, 2025
{{entry.title}}

Why the Brooklyn Bridge Was Once Crossed by 17 Camels and 21 Elephants

On May 30, 1883, a rumor that the Brooklyn Bridge was going to collapse caused a stampede, which killed at least at twleve people. To prove the bridge was safe, P.T. Barnum led a parade of 21 elephants over it.

Thousands of bicyclists, walkers, and cars traverse the famous Brooklyn Bridge each day, making it difficult to fathom a city when people did not have faith in the engineers responsible for creating this architectural wonder. However, when the bridge was initially made accessible to the public on May 30, 1883, the citizens of the city viewed it with a degree of skepticism that eventually escalated into panic. And the circus was the one odd source of comfort that could allay their anxieties.

The Brooklyn Bridge was the world’s largest suspension bridge when it was built, spanning almost 1,600 feet, or about 800 feet longer than any other bridge ever built. It was also the first to cross the East River in New York. Many nervous city dwellers voiced worries at such distances that the bridge would not be structurally sturdy enough to sustain the enormous volume of traffic anticipated on it. P.T. Barnum, the creator of Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey circus, was so aware of the public’s reluctance that he became the most well-known ringmaster in the world. In order to demonstrate the bridge’s security, Barnum offered the city $5,000 in exchange for permission to cross it with his numerous, enormous circus animals.

His offer was rejected by the city, which turned out to be a fatal error. A week after the bridge’s opening, a stampede and ensuing crowd rush would become fatal. When a woman stumbled on the bridge’s steps, another person screamed, and from there, the rest of the people on the bridge believed the structure was collapsing, according to reports at the time. As the throng rushed quickly, 12 people were killed, seven were critically injured, and 28 others were only slightly hurt.

Geo. P. Hall & Son, Manhattan: High angle shot of the Brooklyn Bridge, viewed from the Manhattan side, 1898. New-York Historical Society Library

Thus, a year following the Brooklyn Bridge’s debut, representatives of New York City acquired P.T. Barnum accepted his invitation to organize a demonstration showcasing the intrinsic strength of the bridge. The greatest showman in history gathered together 21 elephants and 17 camels from his circus on May 17, 1884, and led them over the Brooklyn–Manhattan bridge. Toung Taloung, Barnum’s characteristic white elephant, and Jumbo, his most well-known and adored elephant, who pulled the caboose, were among the procession participants.

That day, crossing fees were waived for everyone as “the question of how much an elephant or a dromedary should pay stumped the Superintendent [of Tolls].” The elephants shuffled along in the precession, “raising their trumps and snorting as every train went by,” and from the perspective of the onlookers, “it seemed as if Noah’s Ark were emptying itself over on Long Island,” according to The New York Times’s reporting at the time. The combined weight of the animals was ten thousand pounds. Alongside them, P.T. The goal of proving the bridge could safely handle the weight of New Yorkers commuting was achieved by Barnum and the City of New York. One of the most recognizable sites in the city and the entire globe, the Brooklyn Bridge still stands today.

Similar Stories
How 18th Century Women’s Rights Movements Shaped Modern Equality

How 18th Century Women’s Rights Movements Shaped Modern Equality

The 18th century marked a turning point in the quest for women’s rights, as passionate voices challenged centuries of gender inequality and laid the groundwork for modern feminism. From pioneers like Mary Wollstonecraft to revolutionary declarations and early advocacy, this era sparked debates on education, political participation, and social justice that continue to resonate today. Journey through the origins of women’s rights movements and discover how their bold ideas shaped the fight for equality.

The World’s First Seismograph: How Ancient China Detected Earthquakes 1,800 Years Ago

The World’s First Seismograph: How Ancient China Detected Earthquakes 1,800 Years Ago

Over 1,800 years ago, long before modern technology, the ancient Chinese astronomer and inventor Zhang Heng created the world’s first seismograph in 132 AD. This ingenious bronze device could detect distant earthquakes by releasing small balls from dragons’ mouths into toads’ mouths—each indicating a different compass direction. Its historic detection of an earthquake 400 miles away astonished the imperial court and transformed the way societies understood and responded to seismic events.

Why the Word ‘Pen’ Comes from the Latin ‘Penna’ Meaning Feather

Why the Word ‘Pen’ Comes from the Latin ‘Penna’ Meaning Feather

The humble word “pen” carries a rich history rooted in ancient times, derived from the Latin word penna, meaning “feather.” Long before modern pens revolutionized writing, feather quills—especially from geese—were the essential tools of scribes, scholars, and artists. This article journeys through the origins of the pen, its evolution, and fascinating trivia about the timeless connection between feathers and writing.

What is the story behind Wrigley chewing gum?

What is the story behind Wrigley chewing gum?

Wrigley's was originally a soap company that gifted baking powder with their soap. The baking powder became more popular than the soap so they switched to selling baking powder with chewing gum as a gift. The gum became more popular than the baking powder so the company switched to selling gum.